Pet Rat Care and Housing

Rats flat out get a bad rap.  They are equated to filth, disease and dirty kitchens and sewers.  But a healthy fancy pet rat can actually be a wonderful pet for any older child or adult. 

A pet rat’s cage should be large or it is unfair to the rat.  If you are purchasing a baby rat, do not judge a cage size by your current rat’s size.  Rats grow quickly and they grow large.  Our rats now resemble small squirrels – so plan on buying a cage that they will grow into.  Many rats can grow to at least ten inches long.  The tail adds an additional six to eight inches.  Our cage is 30″L x 18″ W x 30″H and houses two rats.  You will find literature stating that a minimum cage size for a rat should be 24”L X 12”W X 12” H.  In my opinion, this is too small.  A solid bottom wheel should included in the cage setup. 

Rats are sensitive to strong smells.  Never use cedar or pine in a rat’s cage.  You can use Carefresh bedding as well as low odor bedding made specifically for small animals.  Rats have limited vision, relying on their excellent senses of hearing and smell to explore their world.  Rats enjoy boxes, hammocks and other comfy hiding places for sleeping and playing. 

Female rats can live together if they are purchased together.  They enjoy company, so it is recommended that you purchase two females at the same time.  Two males may fight – so if you are getting a male, one would be best.  Male rat cages will smell a bit more than the female cages. 

Rats are smart, clean and enjoy interaction with people.  They should not be kept by small children as they might bite if agitated.  Tame rats love to sit on the shoulders of their owners and are wonderful companions due to their intelligence and friendliness.  Pet rats are curious and therefore fun to watch when new things are introduced into the cage. 

Provide a high quality rat food at all times.  Change the water every day.  Crunchy rat treats are an excellent way to provide a chewing source for your rat’s teeth.  Fresh greens such as kale or collards can be offered once a day – but only a small bit as too much may upset a rat’s stomach.  A bit of fresh fruit is fine for your rat about twice a week.  And one of our special rat tips?  Rats LOVE cheerios.  We train with them but keep it to a “three cheerio a day” max. 

Give your rat plenty of “human time” each day.  Rats need stimulation to keep them healthy and happy.  Even a stack of cocktail napkins at the bottom of the cage will provide entertainment for your rat.  Watch as your rat takes one napkin at a time up the side of the cage or stairs to the nest.  It is also fun to take a long piece of toilet tissue and put the end inside the cage.  Your rat will pull the entire piece into the cage – something you have to see to appreciate! 

Always wash your hands before and after interacting with your rat. Furthermore, be sure to clean the cage at least once or twice a week to keep your rat as healthy as he can be!

  • Share/Bookmark

Rodents: Gerbils, Hamsters and Rats, Oh My!

Rodents


Just the word “rodent” can send shivers up some people’s spines. But to us, rodent means fun, fast, funny and fluffy. You may have already heard your children ask for a hamster – possibly about a hundred times! So which little critter will fit perfectly into your family?


Gerbil Bloody Nose


Does your gerbil or other rodent have a bloody nose? Or is your gerbil or hamster losing fur around his nose? Then your little critter might have an allergy to the bedding you are using. Remove your current bedding and replace it with Carefresh, which is highly recommended by Strongpets. It is hypoallergenic and easy on a hamster or gerbil’s system.

Lost Hamster or Gerbil?


Here is a helpful way to get him back. Get a bucket that is about 1 foot high and place it in the middle of the room. Place bedding in the bottom, and sprinkle food on top of the bedding. Take a board and place it on the bucket like a ramp. Sprinkle seed at the top of the ramp, with a little bit going down like a trail. Make sure your cats and dogs are contained during the night, and turn the light off where the bucket is. With a little bit of luck, during the night your hamster or gerbil will go up the ramp, eat the seed and jump right in for more. In the morning, take a peek and hopefully your little guy will be staring right back up at you!

  • Share/Bookmark